Quick summary
- When the system detects a significant drop in pressure, it alerts you with the tire pressure light on your dashboard.
- If the pressure is below the recommended level, inflate your tires to the correct pressure using a compressor.
- If the light stays on after checking the tire pressure and resetting the system, a faulty TPMS sensor might be the culprit.
Have you ever been driving your Subaru Legacy and suddenly noticed that annoying tire pressure light blinking on your dashboard? It’s a common occurrence that can be quite alarming, but don’t panic! This blog post will guide you through the steps on how to reset your Subaru Legacy tire pressure light.
Understanding the Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)
Before we dive into the reset process, let’s understand what the TPMS is and why it’s important. Your Subaru Legacy’s TPMS is a safety feature designed to monitor the air pressure in your tires. When the system detects a significant drop in pressure, it alerts you with the tire pressure light on your dashboard. This early warning system helps prevent tire blowouts, improves fuel efficiency, and ensures optimal vehicle handling.
Why Does the Tire Pressure Light Come On?
There are several reasons why your Subaru Legacy‘s tire pressure light might come on:
- Low Tire Pressure: The most common reason is simply that one or more of your tires have lost air pressure. This could be due to a slow leak, a puncture, or simply not having your tires inflated to the correct pressure.
- Temperature Fluctuations: Extreme temperature changes can affect tire pressure. When it’s cold, tire pressure drops, and when it’s hot, tire pressure increases. This is normal, but if the difference is significant, it might trigger the TPMS.
- Sensor Malfunction: Occasionally, the TPMS sensor itself might malfunction. This could be due to a faulty sensor, a dead battery in the sensor, or interference from other electronic devices.
- Recent Tire Rotation: If you recently had your tires rotated, the TPMS might need to be recalibrated to recognize the new positions of the sensors.
How to Check Your Tire Pressure
Before you start resetting the TPMS, it’s crucial to check the air pressure in your tires. Here’s how:
1. Locate the Recommended Tire Pressure: Consult your owner’s manual or the sticker on your driver’s side doorjamb to find the recommended tire pressure for your Subaru Legacy.
2. Use a Tire Pressure Gauge: You can use a simple tire pressure gauge to check the pressure in each tire. These gauges are available at most auto parts stores and gas stations.
3. Inflate or Deflate as Needed: If the pressure is below the recommended level, inflate your tires to the correct pressure using a compressor. If the pressure is above the recommended level, deflate your tires using the valve stem.
Resetting the Subaru Legacy Tire Pressure Light
Now that you’ve checked your tire pressure, you can proceed to reset the TPMS. The process varies slightly depending on your Subaru Legacy model year. Here are the general steps:
For Models with a TPMS Reset Button:
1. Locate the TPMS Reset Button: The TPMS reset button is typically located on the dashboard, near the steering wheel or the instrument cluster.
2. Turn on the Ignition: Turn your car’s ignition on but don’t start the engine.
3. Press and Hold the Reset Button: Press and hold the TPMS reset button for about 10-20 seconds. You should see the tire pressure light blink a few times.
4. Release the Button: Release the button after the light blinks. The TPMS will now recalibrate and the light should turn off.
For Models Without a TPMS Reset Button:
1. Drive Your Car: Drive your Subaru Legacy for about 10-15 minutes at a speed of at least 20 mph. This allows the TPMS sensors to recalibrate.
2. Turn Off the Engine: After driving, turn off the engine and wait for a few minutes.
3. Restart the Engine: Start the engine again, and the TPMS light should turn off if the pressure is within the acceptable range.
Troubleshooting the Tire Pressure Light
If the TPMS light remains on even after you’ve checked your tire pressure and reset the system, there might be other issues:
- Faulty TPMS Sensor: If the light stays on after checking the tire pressure and resetting the system, a faulty TPMS sensor might be the culprit. You’ll need to have the sensor checked and replaced if necessary.
- Low Battery in the Sensor: TPMS sensors use small batteries that eventually need to be replaced. If the battery is low, it might cause the light to come on.
- Interference: In rare cases, other electronic devices in your car or nearby can interfere with the TPMS sensors.
When to Seek Professional Help
If you’ve tried all the steps above and the TPMS light still won’t go off, it’s best to take your Subaru Legacy to a qualified mechanic. They can diagnose the problem and recommend the necessary repairs.
Maintaining Your TPMS System
To keep your TPMS system functioning properly, follow these tips:
- Check Tire Pressure Regularly: It’s a good practice to check your tire pressure at least once a month, and before long trips.
- Use a Quality Tire Pressure Gauge: Make sure you’re using a reliable tire pressure gauge to get accurate readings.
- Avoid Extreme Temperature Changes: If you live in an area with extreme temperature fluctuations, monitor your tire pressure more frequently.
- Replace Faulty Sensors Promptly: If a TPMS sensor fails, have it replaced as soon as possible.
Driving with a Tire Pressure Light On
It’s important to avoid driving with the tire pressure light on for extended periods. Driving with low tire pressure can lead to:
- Tire Blowouts: Low tire pressure can cause the tire to overheat and potentially blow out.
- Reduced Fuel Efficiency: Under-inflated tires increase rolling resistance, which can decrease your fuel economy.
- Uneven Tire Wear: Low tire pressure can cause the tires to wear unevenly, reducing their lifespan.
- Poor Handling: Driving with low tire pressure can affect your vehicle’s handling and stability, making it harder to steer and brake.
The Bottom Line: Ensuring a Safe and Efficient Ride
By following these steps and understanding the importance of your TPMS system, you can ensure a safe and efficient driving experience with your Subaru Legacy. Remember to check your tire pressure regularly, reset the TPMS light when needed, and seek professional help if you encounter any persistent issues.
What People Want to Know
Q: What is the recommended tire pressure for my Subaru Legacy?
A: The recommended tire pressure for your Subaru Legacy can be found in your owner’s manual or on the sticker located on your driver’s side doorjamb.
Q: What happens if I ignore the tire pressure light?
A: Ignoring the tire pressure light can lead to serious consequences, including tire blowouts, reduced fuel efficiency, uneven tire wear, and poor handling.
Q: How often should I check my tire pressure?
A: It’s a good practice to check your tire pressure at least once a month, and before long trips.
Q: Can I reset the TPMS light without checking the tire pressure?
A: No, it’s crucial to check your tire pressure before resetting the TPMS light. If the tire pressure is low, simply resetting the light won‘t solve the problem.
Q: How much does it cost to replace a TPMS sensor?
A: The cost of replacing a TPMS sensor can vary depending on the make and model of your Subaru Legacy. However, you can expect to pay between $50 and $150 per sensor.