Overview
- With the Jeep safely secured, use the lug wrench to loosen the lug nuts on the wheel you’ll be working on.
- Use a socket wrench to remove the top nut holding the shock absorber to the upper control arm.
- Use a wrench to loosen the nut holding the link to the control arm.
Are you ready to upgrade your Jeep XJ‘s suspension? Whether you’re aiming for a smoother ride, increased ground clearance, or a more aggressive stance, replacing the stock coil springs is a popular modification. But before you dive headfirst into this project, it’s crucial to understand the process of how to remove XJ coil springs safely and efficiently. This comprehensive guide will walk you through every step, from gathering the necessary tools to ensuring a smooth and successful removal.
Essential Tools for the Job
Before you start, make sure you have the following tools on hand:
- Jack and jack stands: These are essential for lifting the Jeep safely off the ground.
- Lug wrench: This will be used to loosen the lug nuts on the wheels.
- Torque wrench: This is crucial for tightening the lug nuts to the correct specifications after the job is complete.
- Breaker bar: This provides extra leverage for loosening stubborn bolts.
- Socket set: You’ll need various sizes of sockets for removing the bolts holding the springs in place.
- Wrench set: A set of wrenches will be helpful for loosening and tightening nuts.
- Penetrating fluid: This can help loosen rusted bolts.
- Safety glasses: Eye protection is always essential when working on your Jeep.
- Gloves: Gloves will protect your hands from dirt and grime.
Safety First: Preparing for the Removal
Safety should always be your top priority when working on your Jeep. Here are some key precautions to take:
- Park on a level surface: Ensure your Jeep is parked on a solid, level surface before you begin.
- Engage the parking brake: This will prevent your Jeep from rolling while you’re working.
- Chock the wheels: Place wheel chocks in front of and behind the tires that are not being lifted to further prevent movement.
- Wear appropriate clothing: Avoid loose clothing that could get caught in moving parts.
- Have a helper: Having an extra set of hands can make the process easier and safer.
Step-by-Step Guide to Removing XJ Coil Springs
Now, let’s get down to business and remove those coil springs!
1. Loosen the lug nuts: With the Jeep safely secured, use the lug wrench to loosen the lug nuts on the wheel you’ll be working on. Don’t remove them completely yet.
2. Jack up the Jeep: Position the jack under the frame of the Jeep, near the wheel you’re working on. Slowly lift the Jeep until the tire is just off the ground.
3. Remove the tire: Once the tire is off the ground, completely remove the lug nuts and take off the tire.
4. Remove the shock absorber: Use a socket wrench to remove the top nut holding the shock absorber to the upper control arm. You may need to use a breaker bar for stubborn nuts. Next, remove the lower shock bolt from the lower control arm.
5. Remove the sway bar link: The sway bar link connects the sway bar to the lower control arm. Use a wrench to loosen the nut holding the link to the control arm. Then, remove the link from the sway bar.
6. Remove the coil spring: Now, you’ll need to compress the coil spring to remove it. This can be done using a spring compressor tool, which you can rent from an auto parts store. Carefully compress the spring and remove the top and bottom spring seats from the control arms.
7. Inspect the components: Before installing the new springs, it’s a good idea to inspect the spring seats, control arms, and shock absorber for any signs of wear or damage.
Installing the New Coil Springs
Once you’ve removed the old springs, it’s time to install the new ones. Follow these steps:
1. Install the new springs: Position the new springs in their respective locations on the control arms. Carefully release the spring compressor and ensure the springs are properly seated.
2. Install the spring seats: Secure the top and bottom spring seats onto the control arms.
3. Install the sway bar link: Reattach the sway bar link to the lower control arm and tighten the nut.
4. Install the shock absorber: Reinstall the shock absorber by securing the top and bottom bolts.
5. Lower the Jeep: Carefully lower the Jeep using the jack until the tire is back on the ground.
6. Tighten the lug nuts: Tighten the lug nuts to the specified torque using the torque wrench.
Post-Installation Check and Final Touches
After installing the new springs, it’s important to double-check your work and ensure everything is secure.
1. Check for proper alignment: It’s highly recommended to have your Jeep’s alignment checked after installing new springs to ensure optimal handling and tire wear.
2. Test drive: Take your Jeep for a test drive to make sure everything is working properly. Pay attention to any unusual noises or handling issues.
Beyond the Basics: Advanced Tips and Considerations
For those looking to delve deeper into the world of XJ coil spring upgrades, here are a few additional tips:
- Choosing the right springs: The type of springs you choose will depend on your desired ride height, stiffness, and overall performance. Research different spring options and consult with experienced Jeep enthusiasts to find the best fit for your needs.
- Spring rates: Spring rates determine how stiff or soft the springs are. Higher spring rates provide a stiffer ride, while lower rates offer a more comfortable ride.
- Ride height: The height of your Jeep’s suspension is determined by the length of the springs. Installing longer springs will increase your ride height, while shorter springs will lower it.
- Lifts and Leveling Kits: If you’re looking for a significant ride height increase, consider using a lift kit or leveling kit, which typically include new springs, shocks, and other components.
The Final Lap: Embracing Your Upgraded XJ
By following these steps and paying close attention to safety, you’ll be well on your way to successfully removing and installing new coil springs on your Jeep XJ. This seemingly simple modification can dramatically transform your Jeep’s performance and style, giving you a more capable and enjoyable driving experience.
What People Want to Know
Q: Can I remove the coil springs without using a spring compressor?
A: It’s highly discouraged to attempt removing coil springs without a spring compressor. The springs are under significant tension, and attempting to remove them without proper tools can be extremely dangerous and lead to injury.
Q: How often should I replace my XJ coil springs?
A: The lifespan of coil springs can vary depending on driving conditions and usage. However, they typically last between 50,000 and 100,000 miles. If you notice any signs of sagging, rust, or damage, it’s best to replace them sooner rather than later.
Q: What are the benefits of upgrading my XJ’s coil springs?
A: Upgrading your coil springs can offer numerous benefits, including:
- Improved ride quality: New springs can help smooth out bumps and provide a more comfortable ride.
- Increased ground clearance: Taller springs can give you more clearance for off-roading and navigating rough terrain.
- Enhanced handling: Springs with appropriate rates can improve your Jeep’s handling and stability.
- Improved aesthetics: New springs can give your Jeep a more aggressive look and stance.
Q: Is it possible to install different springs on the front and rear axles?
A: Yes, it’s common to install different springs on the front and rear axles to achieve a desired ride height or handling characteristics. However, it’s crucial to ensure the springs are compatible with your Jeep’s axles and other suspension components.
Q: What are some common mistakes to avoid when removing XJ coil springs?
A: Here are a few common mistakes to avoid:
- Not using a spring compressor: This is essential for safety and preventing injury.
- Not properly securing the Jeep: Make sure your Jeep is securely parked and supported before you start working.
- Not using the correct tools: Using the wrong tools can damage components or lead to injury.
- Not checking for wear and tear: Inspect the components for any signs of damage before installing new springs.
- Not having your Jeep aligned after installation: This is crucial for ensuring optimal handling and tire wear.