Main points
- This system features a traditional 4WD setup with a transfer case that allows you to shift between 2WD and 4WD.
- While engaging and disengaging 4WD is relatively straightforward, it’s essential to be aware of potential warning signs that indicate a problem with your system.
- Excessive vibration or shaking while driving in 4WD might point to a misalignment or other mechanical issue.
The Jeep Cherokee, with its rugged design and impressive off-road capabilities, is a popular choice for adventurers and everyday drivers alike. But to truly unlock its potential and navigate challenging terrain, you need to know how to engage its 4WD system. This comprehensive guide will walk you through the process of putting your Jeep Cherokee in 4WD, ensuring you’re prepared for whatever the road throws your way.
Understanding Your Jeep Cherokee’s 4WD System
Before diving into the steps, it’s essential to understand the different 4WD systems available in the Jeep Cherokee.
- Jeep Cherokee with Selec-Terrain: This system offers multiple driving modes, including Auto, Snow, Sport, Sand/Mud, and Rock. Auto mode automatically engages 4WD when needed, while the other modes optimize the vehicle’s settings for specific terrain conditions.
- Jeep Cherokee with Command-Trac: This system features a traditional 4WD setup with a transfer case that allows you to shift between 2WD and 4WD.
When to Engage 4WD
Knowing when to engage 4WD is crucial for maximizing your Cherokee’s performance and safety. Here are some scenarios where using 4WD is recommended:
- Slippery surfaces: Snow, ice, mud, and loose gravel can make driving treacherous. Engaging 4WD provides increased traction and stability, helping you maintain control.
- Off-roading: Whether you’re tackling a rocky trail, traversing sand dunes, or navigating deep mud, 4WD is essential for overcoming obstacles and maintaining momentum.
- Towing heavy loads: When towing a trailer or hauling heavy cargo, 4WD can improve traction and prevent wheel slip, especially on inclines.
Step-by-Step Guide: How to Put Your Jeep Cherokee in 4WD
For Jeep Cherokee with Selec-Terrain:
1. Engage the Selec-Terrain System: Rotate the dial located on the center console to the desired driving mode. For off-roading, select “Sand/Mud” or “Rock” depending on the terrain.
2. Observe the Instrument Panel: The instrument panel will display the engaged driving mode, confirming that 4WD is active.
For Jeep Cherokee with Command-Trac:
1. Shift into 4WD Low (4L): This setting provides maximum torque for extreme off-road situations. Engage 4L by shifting the transfer case lever to the “4L” position.
2. Shift into 4WD High (4H): This setting is ideal for slippery surfaces or light off-roading. Engage 4H by shifting the transfer case lever to the “4H” position.
Important Note: Always engage 4WD on a dry, flat surface, and avoid switching between 2WD and 4WD at high speeds.
Tips for Driving in 4WD
- Drive at a lower speed: 4WD provides increased traction, but it doesn’t make your Jeep invincible. Drive cautiously, especially on uneven terrain.
- Avoid abrupt steering movements: Smooth steering inputs are essential for maintaining control, especially in slippery conditions.
- Be mindful of tire pressure: Lowering tire pressure slightly can improve traction on loose surfaces.
- Use engine braking: Engine braking helps control your speed on downhill slopes, reducing the need for heavy braking.
- Engage 4WD Low (4L) for extreme off-roading: 4L provides maximum torque for climbing steep hills or navigating deep mud.
Disengaging 4WD
Once you’ve reached a paved surface or no longer need 4WD, it’s crucial to disengage it.
For Jeep Cherokee with Selec-Terrain:
1. Rotate the Selec-Terrain dial to “Auto”: This will automatically disengage 4WD once you’re back on dry pavement.
For Jeep Cherokee with Command-Trac:
1. Shift the transfer case lever to “2WD”: This will disengage 4WD and return your Cherokee to its standard driving mode.
Understanding the Warning Signs
While engaging and disengaging 4WD is relatively straightforward, it’s essential to be aware of potential warning signs that indicate a problem with your system:
- Unusual noises: Grinding, clunking, or whining sounds coming from the drivetrain could indicate a problem with the transfer case or axles.
- Vibration or shaking: Excessive vibration or shaking while driving in 4WD might point to a misalignment or other mechanical issue.
- Loss of traction: If your Jeep loses traction even with 4WD engaged, there could be a problem with the differential or axles.
If you notice any of these warning signs, it’s crucial to have your Cherokee inspected by a qualified mechanic to diagnose and address the issue.
Beyond the Basics: Advanced 4WD Techniques
While the basic steps for engaging and disengaging 4WD are relatively simple, there are some advanced techniques that can enhance your off-road experience:
- Hill Descent Control: This feature automatically controls your speed on steep downhill slopes, allowing you to focus on steering.
- Locking Differentials: Some Jeep Cherokee models come equipped with locking differentials, which can improve traction in challenging situations.
- Winching: For extreme off-roading, a winch can be invaluable for pulling your Jeep out of difficult spots.
The Final Drive: Mastering Your Jeep Cherokee’s 4WD System
Knowing how to put your Jeep Cherokee in 4WD is a valuable skill that can unlock its full potential and enhance your driving experience. By understanding the different 4WD systems, engaging the system correctly, and being aware of potential warning signs, you can confidently navigate any terrain with your Jeep Cherokee.
What People Want to Know
Q: Can I engage 4WD while driving on a paved road?
A: While it’s technically possible to engage 4WD on a paved road, it’s not recommended. Doing so can cause increased wear and tear on your drivetrain components.
Q: What is the difference between 4WD High (4H) and 4WD Low (4L)?
A: 4H is ideal for slippery surfaces or light off-roading, while 4L provides maximum torque for extreme off-road situations.
Q: How do I know if my Jeep Cherokee has a locking differential?
A: Check your owner’s manual or look for a button or switch labeled “4WD Lock” or “Differential Lock” on your dashboard or center console.
Q: Can I use 4WD in all weather conditions?
A: While 4WD can improve traction in various weather conditions, it’s not a substitute for safe driving practices. Always drive according to the weather and road conditions.