Summary
- It’s a common problem, especially if you live in a humid climate or if your car hasn’t been driven in a while.
- With the gloves on, gently sand the rust off of the brake rotors in a circular motion.
- Use a wire brush or a cleaning cloth to scrub the rust off of the brake rotors.
Are your brake rotors looking a bit rusty? It’s a common problem, especially if you live in a humid climate or if your car hasn’t been driven in a while. While a little bit of surface rust is usually nothing to worry about, excessive rust can affect your braking performance. So, how do you get rust off of brake rotors? Read on to learn everything you need to know about cleaning your brake rotors and keeping them in tip-top shape.
Understanding Brake Rotor Rust
Brake rotors are made of iron, which is susceptible to rusting. When iron comes into contact with oxygen and moisture, it oxidizes, forming a reddish-brown coating known as rust. Rust on brake rotors can occur due to:
- Moisture: Rain, snow, and even humidity can cause rust to form on brake rotors.
- Lack of Use: If your car sits idle for extended periods, the brake rotors can rust.
- Salt and Road Debris: In areas where salt is used on roads during winter, brake rotors can rust more quickly.
Is Brake Rotor Rust a Problem?
A little bit of surface rust on your brake rotors is usually not a cause for concern. The friction generated during braking will typically wear away the rust. However, if the rust is thick or has formed deep pits in the surface of the rotor, it can impact your braking performance.
Here’s why rust is a problem:
- Reduced Braking Efficiency: Rust creates a rough surface on the rotor, which can reduce the effectiveness of the brake pads. This can lead to longer stopping distances and a compromised braking system.
- Noise: Rusty brake rotors can produce a grinding or squeaking noise when you apply the brakes.
- Potential for Damage: In severe cases, rust can cause the brake rotors to warp or crack, requiring replacement.
How to Get Rust Off of Brake Rotors
There are several ways to get rust off of brake rotors. The best method depends on the severity of the rust and your level of comfort working on your car.
1. Cleaning with Sandpaper
For light surface rust, sandpaper can be an effective way to remove it. Here’s how:
- Gather Your Supplies: You’ll need a set of sandpaper (grit 120-220), a cleaning cloth, and a pair of gloves.
- Clean the Rotors: Use a cleaning cloth to remove any loose debris from the brake rotors.
- Sand the Rotors: With the gloves on, gently sand the rust off of the brake rotors in a circular motion. Be careful not to sand too aggressively, as this can damage the rotors.
- Clean the Rotors: Once you’ve removed the rust, clean the rotors with a clean cloth to remove any sanding residue.
2. Using a Wire Brush
A wire brush is another effective method for removing rust from brake rotors. Here’s how:
- Gather Your Supplies: You’ll need a wire brush with a sturdy handle, a cleaning cloth, and a pair of gloves.
- Clean the Rotors: Use a cleaning cloth to remove any loose debris from the brake rotors.
- Brush the Rotors: With the gloves on, gently brush the rust off of the brake rotors using the wire brush. Work in a circular motion, applying moderate pressure.
- Clean the Rotors: Once you’ve removed the rust, clean the rotors with a clean cloth to remove any wire brush debris.
3. Applying a Rust Remover Solution
If the rust is more severe, you may need to use a rust remover solution. Here’s how:
- Gather Your Supplies: You’ll need a rust remover solution, a cleaning cloth, a pair of gloves, and safety glasses.
- Clean the Rotors: Use a cleaning cloth to remove any loose debris from the brake rotors.
- Apply the Rust Remover: Following the manufacturer’s instructions, apply the rust remover solution to the brake rotors. Let the solution sit for the recommended amount of time.
- Scrub the Rotors: Use a wire brush or a cleaning cloth to scrub the rust off of the brake rotors.
- Rinse the Rotors: Thoroughly rinse the brake rotors with water to remove any remaining rust remover solution.
- Dry the Rotors: Use a clean cloth to dry the brake rotors.
Preventing Brake Rotor Rust
Once you’ve removed the rust from your brake rotors, you’ll want to take steps to prevent it from coming back. Here are a few tips:
- Drive Regularly: The best way to prevent rust on brake rotors is to drive your car regularly. This will help to keep the rotors warm and dry, making them less susceptible to rust.
- Park in a Dry Place: If you have to park your car for an extended period, try to park it in a dry place, such as a garage or under a carport.
- Apply a Protective Coating: You can also apply a protective coating to your brake rotors, such as a rust inhibitor or a ceramic coating. This will help to prevent rust from forming on the surface of the rotors.
Keep Your Brake Rotors Clean and Rust-Free: A Final Word
By following these tips, you can effectively remove rust from your brake rotors and prevent it from coming back. Remember, clean brake rotors are essential for safe and reliable braking performance. If you’re unsure about how to clean your brake rotors or if you have any concerns about their condition, it’s always best to consult a qualified mechanic.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Can I use WD-40 to remove rust from my brake rotors?
A: While WD-40 can temporarily displace moisture and prevent rust, it’s not a good long-term solution for removing rust from brake rotors. WD-40 can leave a residue on the rotors, which can interfere with brake pad performance. It’s best to use a dedicated rust remover solution.
Q: How often should I clean my brake rotors?
A: There’s no set schedule for cleaning brake rotors. However, it’s a good idea to inspect them regularly and clean them if you notice any rust forming.
Q: Can I use a power washer to clean my brake rotors?
A: It’s not recommended to use a power washer on your brake rotors. The high pressure can damage the brake components and even force water into the wheel bearings. It’s best to clean your brake rotors manually with a cleaning cloth or a wire brush.
Q: What are the signs that my brake rotors need to be replaced?
A: If your brake rotors are severely warped, cracked, or have deep grooves, they likely need to be replaced. You may also need to replace your brake rotors if they are excessively thin or if they have a significant amount of rust that cannot be removed.