Quick summary
- If you notice your Crosstrek hesitating or slipping when accelerating, it could be a sign of low or contaminated transmission fluid.
- If you detect a burning smell coming from the transmission, it’s a clear indication of a problem that needs immediate attention.
- If the fluid level is low, you can add the correct type of CVT transmission fluid.
The Subaru Crosstrek is known for its reliability and versatility, but like any car, it requires regular maintenance to keep running smoothly. One crucial aspect of maintaining your Crosstrek is checking the CVT transmission fluid. This guide will walk you through the process of checking your CVT transmission fluid, ensuring your Subaru Crosstrek stays in top shape.
Understanding the CVT Transmission
Before diving into the checking process, let’s understand why CVT transmission fluid is crucial. Your Subaru Crosstrek’s CVT (Continuously Variable Transmission) uses a special fluid to lubricate and cool the system. This fluid is essential for smooth gear changes and optimal performance. Over time, the fluid can degrade, leading to problems like slipping, rough shifting, and even transmission failure.
When to Check CVT Transmission Fluid
It’s recommended to check your CVT transmission fluid every 30,000 miles or as recommended in your owner’s manual. However, there are some signs that might indicate you need to check the fluid sooner:
- Slipping or rough shifting: If you notice your Crosstrek hesitating or slipping when accelerating, it could be a sign of low or contaminated transmission fluid.
- Strange noises: Any unusual noises coming from the transmission area, such as whining or grinding, could also signal a problem with the fluid.
- Burning smell: If you detect a burning smell coming from the transmission, it’s a clear indication of a problem that needs immediate attention.
Checking CVT Transmission Fluid: A Step-by-Step Guide
Materials You’ll Need:
- Subaru Crosstrek Owner’s Manual: For specific instructions and fluid type recommendations.
- Clean Rags: To wipe away any spills or debris.
- Gloves: For protection while working with fluids.
- Coolant Recovery Bottle (Optional): To catch any spills.
Procedure:
1. Park on a Level Surface: Ensure your Crosstrek is parked on a level surface and engage the parking brake.
2. Warm Up the Engine: Allow the engine to run for a few minutes to warm up the transmission fluid. This ensures accurate fluid level readings.
3. Locate the Transmission Dipstick: Open the hood and find the dipstick. It’s usually located on the driver’s side of the engine, near the transmission.
4. Remove the Dipstick: Wipe the dipstick clean with a clean rag.
5. Check the Fluid Level: Reinsert the dipstick all the way and then pull it out again. The fluid level should be between the “Full” and “Low” markings on the dipstick.
6. Check the Fluid Color and Smell: The fluid should be a reddish-pink color and have a slightly sweet smell. If the fluid is dark, burnt, or has a foul odor, it needs to be replaced.
7. Add Fluid (If Necessary): If the fluid level is low, you can add the correct type of CVT transmission fluid. Consult your owner’s manual for the recommended fluid type.
Maintaining Your CVT Transmission
Regularly checking your CVT transmission fluid is essential for maintaining your Subaru Crosstrek‘s performance. However, there are other steps you can take to prolong the life of your transmission:
- Regular Oil Changes: Ensure you follow the recommended oil change intervals.
- Avoid Harsh Driving: Avoid aggressive acceleration or sudden braking, as this can put extra stress on the transmission.
- Towing: If you need to tow with your Crosstrek, be sure to follow the manufacturer’s recommendations for towing capacity and proper towing procedures.
When to Replace CVT Transmission Fluid
Even if you regularly check your CVT transmission fluid, it will eventually need to be replaced. The recommended replacement interval varies depending on driving conditions and the type of fluid used. However, a general rule of thumb is to replace the fluid every 60,000 miles or every 4 years, whichever comes first.
Signs of a Failing CVT Transmission
While regular maintenance helps prevent transmission issues, it’s essential to be aware of signs that your CVT transmission might be failing.
- Slipping or Shuddering: If your Crosstrek slips or shudders during acceleration, it could be a sign of a failing transmission.
- Loud Noises: Unusual noises coming from the transmission, such as whining, grinding, or clunking, are also red flags.
- Fluid Leaks: Any leaks from the transmission area should be investigated immediately.
- Overheating: If the transmission overheats, it could damage the components and lead to failure.
What to Do If You Suspect a CVT Transmission Problem
If you suspect a problem with your CVT transmission, it’s essential to take your Crosstrek to a qualified mechanic as soon as possible. Ignoring transmission problems can lead to costly repairs or even a complete transmission replacement.
Subaru Crosstrek CVT Transmission: A Note on Durability
Subaru Crosstrek CVT transmissions are generally known for their reliability, but they are not immune to wear and tear. Following the maintenance tips above can help extend the life of your transmission. However, it’s important to be aware of potential issues and address them promptly to avoid costly repairs.
Time to Take Action
Checking your CVT transmission fluid regularly is a simple yet crucial task for maintaining your Subaru Crosstrek’s performance and longevity. By following these steps and being proactive about potential issues, you can keep your Crosstrek running smoothly for years to come.
Basics You Wanted To Know
Q: What type of CVT transmission fluid does my Subaru Crosstrek use?
A: The specific type of CVT transmission fluid will vary depending on your Subaru Crosstrek’s model year. Consult your owner’s manual for the recommended fluid type.
Q: How often should I replace the CVT transmission fluid?
A: The recommended replacement interval varies depending on driving conditions and the type of fluid used. However, a general rule of thumb is to replace the fluid every 60,000 miles or every 4 years, whichever comes first.
Q: Can I add CVT transmission fluid myself?
A: While you can add fluid yourself, it’s best to have a professional mechanic replace the fluid. They can ensure the correct type of fluid is used and that the transmission is properly flushed and refilled.
Q: What are the signs of a failing CVT transmission?
A: Signs of a failing CVT transmission include slipping or shuddering during acceleration, loud noises coming from the transmission, fluid leaks, and overheating.
Q: How much does it cost to repair a CVT transmission?
A: The cost of repairing a CVT transmission can vary depending on the severity of the problem and the type of repair needed. It’s best to consult with a qualified mechanic for an accurate estimate.