The Ultimate Guide To Checking Your 2016 Subaru Crosstrek's Automatic Transmission Fluid

Key points

If it smells burnt or like a chemical, it’s a sign of overheating or wear.
If you’re unsure about the condition of your transmission fluid or need a fluid change, it’s best to consult a qualified mechanic.
Make it a habit to check the transmission fluid level every few months or before long trips.

Are you a proud owner of a 2016 Subaru Crosstrek? This popular compact SUV is known for its ruggedness, fuel efficiency, and reliable performance. One crucial aspect of maintaining your Crosstrek’s longevity is ensuring the health of its automatic transmission. This involves regularly checking the transmission fluid level and condition. But how do you do it? This guide will walk you through the process of checking your 2016 Subaru Crosstrek’s automatic transmission fluid, step by step.

Why Checking Transmission Fluid is Important

Automatic transmission fluid (ATF) is vital for the smooth and efficient operation of your transmission. It lubricates the internal components, cools the system, and helps transfer power from the engine to the wheels. Over time, ATF can degrade due to heat, friction, and contamination. This can lead to:

Slipping or rough shifting: A sign that the fluid is not lubricating the components properly.
Transmission overheating: Can damage the transmission and lead to costly repairs.
Transmission failure: The most severe consequence of neglecting transmission fluid maintenance.

Tools You’ll Need

Before you begin, gather these essential tools:

Clean rags: To wipe up any spills.
Gloves: To protect your hands from ATF.
Dipstick: Located on the transmission housing.
Level surface: Your Crosstrek should be parked on a flat surface.
Coolant temperature gauge (optional): To ensure the transmission is at the correct operating temperature.

Checking the Transmission Fluid Level

Here’s the step-by-step procedure:

1. Warm up the transmission: Drive your Crosstrek for a few minutes to bring the transmission fluid to its operating temperature. This ensures an accurate reading.
2. Park on a level surface: Ensure your Crosstrek is parked on a flat surface for a precise measurement.
3. Engage the parking brake: Engage the parking brake to prevent your vehicle from rolling.
4. Locate the dipstick: Open the hood and locate the dipstick, typically marked with a “transmission” or “ATF” symbol. It’s usually located near the front of the engine.
5. Wipe the dipstick: Remove the dipstick and wipe it clean with a clean rag.
6. Reinsert the dipstick: Fully reinsert the dipstick into the transmission housing.
7. Remove and check the level: Remove the dipstick again and check the fluid level. The fluid should be within the “full” marks on the dipstick.

Interpreting the Transmission Fluid Condition

Once you’ve checked the fluid level, it’s crucial to assess its condition:

Color: New ATF is typically a bright red or pink. If it’s dark brown or black, it’s likely contaminated and needs to be replaced.
Smell: Fresh ATF has a slightly sweet odor. If it smells burnt or like a chemical, it’s a sign of overheating or wear.
Clarity: Fresh ATF should be clear and free of debris. If it’s cloudy or contains particles, it’s time for a fluid change.

When to Replace Transmission Fluid

While the manufacturer’s recommended service interval for ATF replacement varies, it’s generally recommended to change the fluid every 50,000 to 100,000 miles. However, several factors can influence the need for a fluid change, including:

Driving conditions: Frequent towing, heavy loads, or extreme temperatures can shorten the lifespan of ATF.
Fluid quality: If the fluid is contaminated or showing signs of degradation, it’s best to replace it sooner.
Vehicle age: Older vehicles may require more frequent fluid changes.

Professional Transmission Fluid Service

If you’re unsure about the condition of your transmission fluid or need a fluid change, it’s best to consult a qualified mechanic. A professional mechanic can:

Inspect the transmission fluid: Evaluate the fluid’s color, smell, and clarity.
Flush the transmission system: Thoroughly clean the system and remove any contaminants.
Replace the transmission filter: Ensure optimal fluid flow and performance.
Top off the fluid level: Ensure the correct fluid level according to the manufacturer’s specifications.

The Importance of Regular Transmission Maintenance

Regular transmission fluid checks and maintenance are essential for keeping your 2016 Subaru Crosstrek running smoothly. Neglecting these tasks can lead to costly repairs and premature transmission failure. Here are some tips for extending the life of your transmission:

Check the fluid regularly: Make it a habit to check the transmission fluid level every few months or before long trips.
Use the correct ATF: Always use the type of ATF recommended by Subaru for your 2016 Crosstrek.
Drive smoothly: Avoid harsh acceleration and braking, which can stress the transmission.
Avoid overheating: Don’t tow heavy loads or drive in extreme temperatures for extended periods.

Transmission Fluid: Your Crosstrek’s Lifeline

By following these tips and performing regular checks, you can ensure your 2016 Subaru Crosstrek’s transmission remains healthy and reliable. Remember, transmission fluid is your Crosstrek’s lifeline, and proactive maintenance is the key to a smooth and enjoyable driving experience.

Keeping Your Crosstrek Running Smoothly

Here are some additional tips for keeping your 2016 Subaru Crosstrek‘s transmission in top condition:

Follow the manufacturer’s recommended service schedule: This includes regular oil changes, filter replacements, and other maintenance tasks.
Use high-quality fluids and filters: Choose reputable brands and ensure compatibility with your vehicle.
Be aware of warning signs: If you notice any unusual noises, slipping, or shifting problems, take your Crosstrek to a mechanic for inspection.

The Ultimate Guide to Checking Your 2016 Subaru Crosstrek’s Automatic Transmission Fluid