Say Goodbye to Expensive Repairs: How to Change Wheel Bearings on Your Ford Territory at Home

Are you experiencing a rumbling noise from your Ford Territory, particularly when turning or driving over bumps? This could be a sign of worn-out wheel bearings, a crucial component in ensuring a smooth and safe ride. While replacing wheel bearings might seem daunting, with the right tools and a little patience, you can tackle this task yourself and save some money. This comprehensive guide will walk you through the process of changing wheel bearings on your Ford Territory, equipping you with the knowledge and confidence to get the job done right.

Essential Tools and Supplies

Before you jump into the process, make sure you have all the necessary tools and supplies. This will ensure a smooth and efficient repair:

• Jack and jack stands: To safely lift the vehicle and support it while working on the wheel.
• Torque wrench: To tighten the lug nuts and other components to the correct specifications.
• Wheel lug wrench: To remove and install the wheel.
• Breaker bar: To loosen stubborn lug nuts.
• Hammer and punch: To remove the old wheel bearing.
• Bearing race and seal installer: To install the new bearing and seal.
• Grease: To lubricate the new bearing.
• New wheel bearing: Ensure you purchase the correct bearing for your Ford Territory model year.
• New bearing seal: For a tight and leak-proof seal.
• Safety glasses and gloves: To protect your eyes and hands.

Safety First: Prioritizing Your Well-being

Working on your vehicle requires caution and attention to safety. Before starting the repair, take the following precautions:

• Park on a level surface: This ensures stability while working under the vehicle.
• Engage the parking brake: To prevent the vehicle from rolling.
• Chock the rear wheels: To provide additional safety and prevent the vehicle from moving.
• Wear appropriate safety gear: Always wear safety glasses and gloves to protect yourself from potential hazards.

Step-by-Step Guide: Changing Wheel Bearings on Your Ford Territory

Now that you have gathered the necessary tools and taken safety precautions, let’s dive into the process of changing wheel bearings on your Ford Territory:

1. Jack Up the Vehicle:

• Locate the jacking point for the affected wheel. Refer to your car’s owner’s manual for the correct jacking point.
• Place the jack under the jacking point and carefully raise the vehicle until the affected wheel is off the ground.
• Use jack stands to securely support the vehicle, ensuring it’s stable and won’t fall.

2. Remove the Wheel:

• Use the wheel lug wrench to loosen the lug nuts slightly.
• Once loosened, remove the lug nuts completely.
• Carefully remove the wheel from the vehicle.

3. Remove the Brake Caliper:

• Locate the brake caliper on the affected wheel.
• Use a wrench to loosen the caliper bolts.
• Carefully remove the caliper and hang it securely on the suspension using a wire or rope.
• Do not let the caliper hang by its brake hose.

4. Remove the Rotor:

• Depending on your Ford Territory model, the rotor may be attached to the hub with screws or a single bolt.
• Remove the screws or bolt using a wrench or socket.
• Carefully pull the rotor off the hub.

5. Remove the Old Wheel Bearing:

• The old wheel bearing is usually housed within the hub assembly.
• Use a hammer and punch to gently tap out the inner race of the bearing.
• Be careful not to damage the hub assembly.

6. Install the New Wheel Bearing:

• Apply grease to the new bearing.
• Using a bearing race and seal installer, carefully press the new bearing into the hub assembly.
• Ensure the bearing is seated properly and flush with the hub.

7. Install the New Bearing Seal:

• Apply grease to the new seal.
• Using a bearing race and seal installer, carefully press the new seal into the hub assembly.
• Ensure the seal is seated properly and flush with the hub.

8. Reassemble the Components:

• Install the rotor back onto the hub.
• Tighten the rotor bolts or screws to the correct torque specification.
• Install the brake caliper back onto the rotor.
• Tighten the caliper bolts to the correct torque specification.
• Install the wheel back onto the hub.
• Tighten the lug nuts to the correct torque specification using a torque wrench.

9. Lower the Vehicle:

• Carefully lower the vehicle using the jack.
• Remove the jack stands.

10. Test Drive:

• Take your Ford Territory for a test drive to ensure the new wheel bearing is functioning properly.
• Listen for any unusual noises or vibrations.
• If you hear any unusual noises or vibrations, you may need to re-inspect the installation or contact a professional mechanic.

The Importance of Timely Wheel Bearing Replacement

Ignoring worn-out wheel bearings can lead to serious consequences, including:

• Increased wear and tear on other components: Worn bearings can cause damage to the hub, suspension, and tires.
• Loss of control: A failed bearing can cause the wheel to seize, leading to a loss of control and potentially a dangerous situation.
• Damage to the vehicle: A failed bearing can cause significant damage to the vehicle, requiring costly repairs.

A Final Word: Your Ford Territory’s Road to Smooth Sailing

Replacing wheel bearings on your Ford Territory might seem like a daunting task, but with the right tools, a little patience, and this comprehensive guide, you can confidently tackle this repair and enjoy a smooth and safe ride. Remember to prioritize safety throughout the process and always consult a professional mechanic if you’re unsure about any step.

Answers to Your Most Common Questions

Q: How often should I replace my wheel bearings?

A: Wheel bearing lifespan varies depending on driving conditions and maintenance. Generally, they can last anywhere from 50,000 to 100,000 miles. However, it’s best to inspect them regularly for signs of wear and tear.

Q: What are the signs of a worn-out wheel bearing?

A: Common signs include a rumbling noise when turning or driving over bumps, a grinding sound when braking, and a loose or wobbly wheel.

Q: Can I drive my Ford Territory with a worn-out wheel bearing?

A: While you might be able to drive for a short distance, it’s not recommended. Driving with a worn-out bearing can cause further damage and lead to a dangerous situation.

Q: Is it cheaper to replace the whole hub assembly or just the wheel bearing?

A: In some cases, replacing the entire hub assembly might be more cost-effective than just the bearing, especially if the hub is also showing signs of wear and tear.

Q: Can I use a standard hammer to tap out the old bearing?

A: It’s not recommended to use a standard hammer. A punch and a soft-faced hammer will help prevent damage to the hub assembly.