Summary
- This guide will walk you through the process of how to change transmission fluid on your Mitsubishi Mirage, ensuring a smooth and seamless experience.
- The transmission pan is located on the underside of your Mirage, near the rear of the engine.
- The transmission fill plug is typically located on the side of the transmission pan, near the top.
The Mitsubishi Mirage, known for its fuel efficiency and affordability, requires proper maintenance to ensure its longevity. One crucial aspect of this maintenance is changing the transmission fluid. This guide will walk you through the process of how to change transmission fluid on your Mitsubishi Mirage, ensuring a smooth and seamless experience.
Why Change Transmission Fluid?
Transmission fluid plays a vital role in the smooth operation of your car’s transmission. It lubricates the gears, cools the system, and helps to prevent wear and tear. Over time, the fluid breaks down, loses its effectiveness, and can even contaminate the transmission system. This can lead to various problems, including:
- Rough shifting: You may notice jerking or slipping during gear changes.
- Transmission failure: In extreme cases, neglecting transmission fluid changes can lead to complete transmission failure.
- Reduced fuel efficiency: A worn-out transmission can consume more fuel.
To avoid these issues, it’s essential to change your transmission fluid regularly. Consult your owner’s manual for specific recommendations, but generally, a transmission fluid change is recommended every 30,000 to 60,000 miles.
Gather Your Supplies
Before you begin, ensure you have all the necessary supplies:
- New Transmission Fluid: Use only the type of fluid recommended by Mitsubishi for your Mirage. Check your owner’s manual for the correct specification.
- Drain Pan: A large pan to catch the old transmission fluid.
- Wrench: A wrench that fits the drain plug on your transmission.
- Torque Wrench: For tightening the drain plug to the correct specification.
- Funnel: To pour the new transmission fluid into the transmission.
- Gloves: To protect your hands from the old transmission fluid.
- Safety Glasses: To protect your eyes from any spills.
- Jack and Jack Stands: To safely raise your vehicle.
- Rag: To clean up any spills.
Preparing Your Mitsubishi Mirage
1. Park on a Level Surface: Make sure your Mirage is parked on a level surface. This is crucial for accurate fluid levels.
2. Warm Up the Transmission: Drive your Mirage for about 10 minutes to allow the transmission fluid to warm up. This will make it easier to drain.
3. Engage Parking Brake: Engage the parking brake firmly to prevent your vehicle from rolling.
4. Locate the Transmission Pan: The transmission pan is located on the underside of your Mirage, near the rear of the engine. It’s typically a rectangular metal pan with a drain plug.
5. Position Drain Pan: Place your drain pan directly beneath the transmission drain plug.
Draining the Old Transmission Fluid
1. Remove Drain Plug: Use your wrench to loosen and remove the drain plug. Be careful as the fluid will be hot.
2. Drain Fluid: Let the fluid drain completely into the drain pan. This may take a few minutes.
3. Clean Drain Plug: Use a rag to clean any debris from the drain plug.
4. Replace Drain Plug: Reinstall the drain plug and tighten it to the correct specification using a torque wrench.
Refilling with New Transmission Fluid
1. Locate Fill Plug: The transmission fill plug is typically located on the side of the transmission pan, near the top.
2. Remove Fill Plug: Use a wrench to loosen and remove the fill plug.
3. Add New Fluid: Use your funnel to slowly pour the new transmission fluid into the fill hole. Check your owner’s manual for the exact amount of fluid required.
4. Check Fluid Level: Once you’ve added the required amount of fluid, replace the fill plug and start the engine. Shift your transmission through all the gears, then shut off the engine.
5. Re-Check Fluid Level: With the engine off, re-check the fluid level. Add more fluid if necessary, ensuring it reaches the correct level.
Final Touches
1. Clean Up: Clean up any spills with a rag.
2. Test Drive: Take your Mirage for a test drive to check for any issues with shifting.
Tips for Success
- Wear safety glasses and gloves: Transmission fluid can be harmful to skin and eyes.
- Use the correct type of fluid: Using the wrong type of fluid can damage your transmission.
- Don’t overfill the transmission: Overfilling the transmission can cause problems with shifting.
- Consult your owner’s manual: For specific instructions and recommendations for your Mitsubishi Mirage.
Maintaining Your Transmission
- Regular Fluid Changes: As mentioned earlier, changing your transmission fluid regularly is essential.
- Check Fluid Level: Check your transmission fluid level regularly. Low fluid levels can cause problems with shifting.
- Avoid Harsh Driving: Avoid harsh driving habits, such as sudden acceleration and braking, as they can put extra stress on your transmission.
A Smooth Ride Ahead
By following these steps, you can successfully change the transmission fluid in your Mitsubishi Mirage, ensuring smooth shifting and optimal performance for years to come. Remember, regular maintenance is key to extending the lifespan of your car.
Common Questions and Answers
Q: How often should I change the transmission fluid in my Mitsubishi Mirage?
A: The recommended interval for transmission fluid changes varies depending on your Mirage’s model year and driving conditions. Consult your owner’s manual for specific recommendations, but generally, a transmission fluid change is recommended every 30,000 to 60,000 miles.
Q: What type of transmission fluid should I use?
A: Always use the type of transmission fluid recommended by Mitsubishi for your Mirage. Check your owner’s manual for the correct specification.
Q: Can I change the transmission fluid myself?
A: Yes, changing the transmission fluid is a relatively simple task that can be done by most DIY enthusiasts. However, if you’re not comfortable working on your own vehicle, it’s best to take it to a qualified mechanic.
Q: What are the signs of a failing transmission?
A: Signs of a failing transmission include rough shifting, slipping, whining noises, and a burning smell. If you notice any of these symptoms, it’s important to take your car to a mechanic for diagnosis and repair.
Q: Can I use a transmission fluid flush instead of a change?
A: While a transmission fluid flush can remove more contaminants than a simple change, it can also introduce air bubbles into the system, which can cause problems. It’s generally recommended to stick with a standard fluid change unless your mechanic specifically recommends a flush.