Summary
- Run the engine for a few minutes to allow the oil to warm up and become more fluid.
- The oil drain plug is typically located on the bottom of the engine oil pan.
- Use a funnel to gently pour the recommended amount of new oil into the engine oil fill cap.
Are you a Subaru Forester owner who’s looking to save money and gain a deeper understanding of your vehicle? Changing your own oil is a relatively simple task that can be accomplished with a few basic tools and a little patience. This comprehensive guide will walk you through the process of how to change Subaru Forester oil, covering everything from gathering the necessary supplies to properly disposing of the used oil.
Why Change Your Subaru Forester’s Oil?
Your Subaru Forester’s engine oil plays a crucial role in keeping your vehicle running smoothly. It lubricates moving parts, reduces friction, and helps to dissipate heat. Over time, the oil breaks down and becomes contaminated with dirt, debris, and metal particles. This contaminated oil can lead to engine wear, decreased performance, and even engine failure. Regular oil changes are essential for maintaining your Forester’s health and longevity.
Gathering Your Supplies
Before you begin, make sure you have all the necessary tools and supplies on hand:
- New Engine Oil: Consult your Subaru Forester’s owner’s manual to determine the correct type and viscosity of oil for your vehicle.
- Oil Filter: Again, refer to your owner’s manual for the correct oil filter size and type.
- Oil Drain Pan: A large pan to catch the used oil.
- Oil Filter Wrench: To loosen and remove the oil filter.
- Wrench or Socket: To loosen the oil drain plug.
- Rag or Shop Towels: To clean up spills and messes.
- Funnel: To pour the new oil into the engine.
- Gloves: To protect your hands from oil and dirt.
- Safety Glasses: To protect your eyes from splashes.
- Used Oil Disposal Container: A properly labeled container for disposing of the used oil.
Choosing the Right Oil for Your Subaru Forester
When choosing oil for your Subaru Forester, consider the following factors:
- Viscosity: This refers to the oil’s thickness. The correct viscosity is crucial for proper lubrication and engine performance.
- Synthetic vs. Conventional: Synthetic oil is generally more expensive but offers superior performance and longevity. Conventional oil is a more affordable option but may need to be changed more frequently.
- Engine Type: Different engines have different oil requirements. Check your owner’s manual for the recommended oil type for your specific Subaru Forester engine.
Preparing Your Subaru Forester for the Oil Change
1. Park on Level Ground: Make sure your Forester is parked on a level surface.
2. Warm Up the Engine: Run the engine for a few minutes to allow the oil to warm up and become more fluid. This will make it easier to drain.
3. Locate the Oil Drain Plug: The oil drain plug is typically located on the bottom of the engine oil pan.
4. Place the Drain Pan: Position the drain pan directly beneath the oil drain plug.
Draining the Old Oil
1. Loosen the Oil Drain Plug: Use a wrench or socket to loosen the oil drain plug.
2. Remove the Oil Drain Plug: Once the drain plug is loose, carefully remove it by hand.
3. Allow the Oil to Drain: Let the oil drain completely into the drain pan. This may take a few minutes.
4. Reinstall the Oil Drain Plug: Once the oil has drained, carefully re-install the oil drain plug and tighten it securely.
Replacing the Oil Filter
1. Locate the Oil Filter: The oil filter is usually located near the top of the engine.
2. Loosen the Oil Filter: Use an oil filter wrench to loosen the oil filter.
3. Remove the Oil Filter: Once the filter is loose, it should come off easily.
4. Clean the Filter Housing: Use a rag or shop towel to clean the area around the oil filter housing.
5. Install the New Oil Filter: Lubricate the O-ring on the new oil filter with a small amount of fresh oil. Screw the new filter on by hand until it is snug. Do not overtighten.
Adding New Oil
1. Pour New Oil: Use a funnel to gently pour the recommended amount of new oil into the engine oil fill cap. Check your owner’s manual for the correct oil capacity.
2. Check the Oil Level: After adding the new oil, allow the engine to sit for a few minutes, then check the oil level using the dipstick.
3. Top Off as Needed: If the oil level is low, add more oil until it reaches the full mark on the dipstick.
Cleaning Up and Disposing of Used Oil
1. Clean Up Spills: Use rags or shop towels to clean up any oil spills.
2. Dispose of Used Oil Properly: Take the used oil to a designated recycling center or automotive shop that accepts used oil. Do not pour it down the drain or into the trash.
Final Thoughts: Maintaining Your Subaru Forester’s Health
Changing your own oil is a rewarding experience that can save you money and give you a deeper understanding of your Subaru Forester. By following these steps and taking the time to do it right, you’ll ensure that your engine is properly lubricated and protected.
Remember to consult your owner’s manual for specific instructions and recommendations for your Subaru Forester model.
Common Questions and Answers
Q: How often should I change my Subaru Forester‘s oil?
A: Subaru recommends changing your oil every 3,750 miles or 6 months, whichever comes first. However, you may need to change it more frequently if you drive in harsh conditions, such as extreme heat, cold, or dusty environments.
Q: What type of oil filter should I use?
A: Always refer to your owner’s manual for the correct oil filter size and type for your Subaru Forester. Using the wrong filter can lead to engine damage.
Q: Can I use a different type of oil than what’s recommended in my owner’s manual?
A: It’s generally not recommended to use a different type of oil than what’s specified in your owner’s manual. Using the wrong oil can affect your engine’s performance and longevity.
Q: What should I do if I overtighten the oil drain plug?
A: If you overtighten the oil drain plug, it could damage the threads and make it difficult to remove in the future. If you suspect you may have overtightened it, consult with a mechanic.
Q: Can I change the oil myself if I’m not mechanically inclined?
A: While changing your own oil is a relatively simple task, it’s important to have some basic mechanical knowledge and be comfortable working on your vehicle. If you’re not sure, it’s always best to have a mechanic do it for you.