Highlights
- Open the hood of your Subaru Crosstrek and locate the oil pan, which is usually a large, flat metal component situated at the bottom of the engine.
- The oil filter is usually located near the oil pan, often on the side of the engine.
- Before installing the new filter, apply a thin coat of fresh oil to the gasket on the new filter.
Your Subaru Crosstrek is a reliable companion for adventures, but like any vehicle, it requires regular maintenance to keep running smoothly. One of the most essential maintenance tasks is changing the engine oil. This crucial step ensures your engine stays lubricated and protected, preventing costly damage and maximizing performance.
This guide will walk you through the entire process of how to change Subaru Crosstrek oil, empowering you to perform this task confidently and save money in the process.
Gathering Your Tools and Supplies
Before you dive into the oil change, make sure you have everything you need:
- New engine oil: Refer to your owner’s manual for the recommended oil type and viscosity for your Subaru Crosstrek.
- Oil filter: Again, consult your owner’s manual for the correct oil filter size.
- Oil drain pan: A large enough pan to catch the used oil.
- Oil filter wrench: This tool helps remove the oil filter.
- Torque wrench: To tighten the drain plug to the correct specifications.
- Wrench or socket set: To loosen the drain plug.
- Gloves: Protect your hands from oil and grime.
- Shop towels: For cleaning up spills and wiping down parts.
- Funnel: To pour the new oil into the engine.
- Safety glasses: Protect your eyes from splashing oil.
Preparing Your Subaru Crosstrek for the Oil Change
Before you begin, make sure your Subaru Crosstrek is parked on a level surface. Engage the parking brake and chock the rear wheels for added safety.
Warming Up the Engine
A slightly warm engine makes the oil flow more freely, ensuring you drain as much of the old oil as possible. Start the engine and let it run for a few minutes. Don’t worry, a few minutes won‘t hurt your engine.
Locating the Oil Drain Plug and Oil Filter
Open the hood of your Subaru Crosstrek and locate the oil pan, which is usually a large, flat metal component situated at the bottom of the engine. You’ll find the oil drain plug on the underside of the oil pan.
The oil filter is usually located near the oil pan, often on the side of the engine. It’s a cylindrical metal component with a cap on top.
Draining the Old Oil
1. Position the drain pan: Place the drain pan directly beneath the oil drain plug.
2. Loosen the drain plug: Use a wrench or socket set to loosen the drain plug. Be careful not to strip the threads.
3. Remove the drain plug: Once the drain plug is loosened, carefully remove it by hand.
4. Drain the oil: Allow the oil to drain completely into the drain pan. This may take a few minutes.
5. Replace the drain plug: Once the oil has drained, clean the drain plug and the surrounding area. Replace the drain plug and tighten it securely using the torque wrench, ensuring you follow the specifications in your owner’s manual.
Removing and Replacing the Oil Filter
1. Loosen the oil filter: Use the oil filter wrench to loosen the oil filter. Turn the wrench counterclockwise.
2. Remove the oil filter: Once the oil filter is loosened, remove it by hand.
3. Clean the filter mount: Clean the filter mount area with a shop towel to remove any debris.
4. Apply new oil to the filter: Before installing the new filter, apply a thin coat of fresh oil to the gasket on the new filter.
5. Install the new filter: Screw the new oil filter onto the filter mount, ensuring it’s hand-tight. Do not overtighten.
Adding New Oil
1. Pour the new oil: Carefully pour the recommended amount of new oil into the engine’s oil filler neck, located on top of the engine. Refer to your owner’s manual for the correct oil capacity.
2. Check the oil level: After adding the oil, check the oil level using the dipstick. The oil level should be between the “full” and “low” marks on the dipstick.
Starting the Engine and Checking for Leaks
1. Start the engine: Start the engine and let it run for a few minutes.
2. Check for leaks: While the engine is running, check for any oil leaks around the drain plug and oil filter.
Cleaning Up and Disposing of the Used Oil
Once you’re satisfied that there are no leaks, shut off the engine and clean up any spills. Dispose of the used oil properly. Most auto parts stores and recycling centers have designated containers for used oil disposal.
Final Check and Maintenance
After the oil change, it’s a good idea to check the oil level again after the engine has cooled down. Make sure the oil level is within the acceptable range.
The Aftermath: Enjoying a Healthy Engine
Congratulations! You’ve successfully changed the oil in your Subaru Crosstrek. By performing this simple maintenance task regularly, you’re extending the life of your engine and ensuring smooth, reliable performance.
Beyond the Oil Change: Additional Tips for Subaru Crosstrek Maintenance
- Regularly check your fluids: In addition to oil, your Subaru Crosstrek requires other essential fluids like coolant, brake fluid, and transmission fluid. Check these fluids regularly and top them off as needed.
- Replace air filters: A clean air filter ensures optimal engine performance. Replace the air filter every 12,000 miles or as recommended in your owner’s manual.
- Rotate tires: Rotating your tires regularly helps ensure even wear and tear, extending their lifespan. Rotate your tires every 5,000-7,500 miles or as recommended in your owner’s manual.
- Inspect brakes: Regular brake inspections are crucial for safety. Check your brake pads and rotors for wear and tear. If necessary, replace them promptly.
- Follow your owner’s manual: Your owner’s manual is your ultimate guide to maintaining your Subaru Crosstrek. Consult it for detailed information on recommended maintenance intervals and procedures.
Questions You May Have
Q: How often should I change the oil in my Subaru Crosstrek?
A: Subaru recommends changing the oil every 7,500 miles or six months, whichever comes first. However, driving conditions can affect the oil change interval. If you frequently drive in harsh conditions, such as extreme heat or cold, dusty environments, or heavy towing, you may need to change your oil more often.
Q: Can I use any type of oil in my Subaru Crosstrek?
A: No, it’s crucial to use the correct oil type and viscosity recommended by Subaru for your Crosstrek. Refer to your owner’s manual for the recommended oil specifications.
Q: What happens if I don’t change the oil in my Subaru Crosstrek?
A: Neglecting to change your oil can lead to serious engine damage. Dirty oil can clog engine components, leading to overheating, reduced performance, and ultimately, engine failure.
Q: Can I change the oil myself, or should I take it to a mechanic?
A: You can certainly change the oil yourself, especially if you’re comfortable with basic car maintenance. However, if you’re unsure about the process or have limited mechanical experience, it’s best to take your Subaru Crosstrek to a qualified mechanic.
Q: What are the benefits of changing the oil myself?
A: Changing the oil yourself can save you money and provide you with a sense of accomplishment. It’s also a great way to learn more about your Subaru Crosstrek and its maintenance requirements.