Quick summary
- The drain plug is typically located on the bottom of the oil pan, usually near the front of the engine.
- Apply a thin layer of clean engine oil to the rubber seal of the new oil filter.
- Screw the new oil filter on by hand until it is snug, then use the oil filter wrench to give it an additional one-half to three-quarters turn.
Changing your Nissan Altima‘s oil is a simple maintenance task that can help extend the life of your engine and save you money on expensive repairs. This guide will walk you through the entire process, from gathering the necessary materials to safely disposing of the old oil.
Why Change Your Altima’s Oil Regularly?
Engine oil acts as the lifeblood of your Nissan Altima, lubricating moving parts, preventing wear and tear, and removing harmful contaminants. Over time, oil breaks down and loses its effectiveness, leading to increased friction, decreased performance, and potential engine damage. Regular oil changes are crucial to keep your Altima running smoothly and efficiently.
Gather Your Supplies
Before you begin, ensure you have all the necessary materials:
- New engine oil: Consult your owner’s manual to determine the correct type and viscosity of oil for your Altima.
- Oil filter: Again, check your owner’s manual for the appropriate oil filter for your Altima’s engine.
- Oil drain pan: A large, sturdy pan to collect the used oil.
- Oil filter wrench: This tool helps loosen and remove the old oil filter.
- Wrench: A wrench that fits your Altima’s drain plug.
- Gloves: Protect your hands from oil and grime.
- Safety glasses: Protect your eyes from splashes.
- Shop towels: For cleaning up spills and wiping down parts.
- Oil disposal container: Properly dispose of the used oil at a designated recycling center.
Preparing Your Altima for the Oil Change
1. Park on a level surface: Ensure your Altima is parked on a flat, stable surface.
2. Warm up the engine: Let the engine idle for a few minutes to thin the oil, making it easier to drain.
3. Locate the drain plug: The drain plug is typically located on the bottom of the oil pan, usually near the front of the engine.
4. Place the oil drain pan: Position the drain pan directly beneath the drain plug to catch the used oil.
Draining the Old Oil
1. Loosen the drain plug: Use the wrench to carefully loosen the drain plug. Be cautious as it may be hot.
2. Remove the drain plug: Once loosened, remove the drain plug completely, allowing the oil to drain into the pan.
3. Replace the drain plug: Once the oil has stopped draining, tighten the drain plug securely using the wrench. Do not overtighten.
Changing the Oil Filter
1. Locate the oil filter: The oil filter is usually located near the top of the engine, often on the driver’s side.
2. Loosen the oil filter: Use the oil filter wrench to loosen the oil filter.
3. Remove the old oil filter: Once loosened, carefully remove the old oil filter.
4. Apply new oil to the new filter: Apply a thin layer of clean engine oil to the rubber seal of the new oil filter.
5. Install the new oil filter: Screw the new oil filter on by hand until it is snug, then use the oil filter wrench to give it an additional one-half to three-quarters turn.
Adding New Oil
1. Remove the oil fill cap: Locate the oil fill cap on the top of the engine.
2. Pour in the new oil: Slowly pour the required amount of new engine oil into the oil fill cap. Refer to your owner’s manual for the exact amount.
3. Check the oil level: After adding the oil, check the dipstick to ensure the oil level is within the recommended range.
Final Checks and Clean Up
1. Wipe up any spills: Use shop towels to clean up any oil spills or drips.
2. Dispose of the used oil properly: Take the used oil to a designated recycling center.
3. Start the engine: Start the engine and let it run for a few minutes. Check for any leaks.
4. Check the oil level again: After the engine has been running, recheck the oil level and add more if necessary.
The End of the Road for Your Old Oil (And a New Beginning for Your Altima)
By following these steps, you’ve successfully changed the oil in your Nissan Altima. A simple oil change can significantly improve your vehicle’s performance, longevity, and overall health.
Quick Answers to Your FAQs
Q: How often should I change the oil in my Nissan Altima?
A: Consult your owner’s manual for the recommended oil change interval. Typically, it’s every 3,000 to 5,000 miles or every 3 to 6 months, whichever comes first.
Q: Can I use any type of engine oil in my Altima?
A: No, always use the type and viscosity of oil recommended by your Altima’s owner’s manual. Using the wrong oil can damage your engine.
Q: What if I don’t have an oil filter wrench?
A: You can use a strap wrench or a pair of pliers to loosen the oil filter. However, be careful not to damage the filter.
Q: Can I change the oil myself if I’m not mechanically inclined?
A: While changing your oil is a relatively simple task, it’s essential to feel comfortable with basic automotive maintenance. If you’re unsure, it’s best to consult a qualified mechanic.
Q: What are some signs that my Altima needs an oil change?
A: Some signs include:
- The oil level is low on the dipstick.
- The oil is dark or black.
- The engine is making unusual noises.
- The “Check Engine” light is on.
By staying vigilant and performing regular maintenance like oil changes, you can keep your Nissan Altima running smoothly for years to come.