Highlights
- The oil drain plug is usually located on the bottom of the oil pan, near the front of the engine.
- Once the drain plug is loose, remove it completely and allow the oil to drain into the pan.
- The oil filter is typically located near the top of the engine, on the side or back.
Changing your GMC Terrain‘s oil is a crucial maintenance task that helps keep your engine running smoothly and extends its lifespan. While you can always take your Terrain to a mechanic, doing it yourself can save you money and give you a sense of accomplishment. This guide will walk you through the process of changing your GMC Terrain’s oil, step-by-step, making it a manageable task even for novice DIYers.
Gathering Your Supplies
Before you begin, gather the following supplies:
- New Engine Oil: Refer to your owner’s manual to determine the correct type and viscosity of oil for your GMC Terrain.
- Oil Filter: Again, consult your owner’s manual for the correct oil filter size and type for your vehicle.
- Oil Drain Pan: A large, sturdy pan to catch the used oil.
- Oil Filter Wrench: This tool helps to loosen the oil filter.
- Wrench or Socket Set: You’ll need a wrench or socket to remove the drain plug.
- Gloves: Protect your hands from the hot oil and grime.
- Rag or Shop Towels: For cleaning up spills and wiping down parts.
- Funnel: To safely pour the new oil into the engine.
- Safety Glasses: Protect your eyes from splashes.
- Jack and Jack Stands: To safely lift the vehicle for easier access to the drain plug.
Preparing Your GMC Terrain for the Oil Change
1. Park on a Level Surface: Find a level spot in your driveway or garage to park your Terrain.
2. Warm Up the Engine: Let your engine run for a few minutes to warm up the oil, making it easier to drain.
3. Locate the Oil Drain Plug: The oil drain plug is usually located on the bottom of the oil pan, near the front of the engine. Refer to your owner’s manual for the exact location.
4. Place Drain Pan Underneath: Position the oil drain pan directly beneath the drain plug to catch the used oil.
Draining the Old Oil
1. Loosen the Drain Plug: Use your wrench or socket to loosen the drain plug. Be careful not to overtighten it when you reinstall it.
2. Remove the Drain Plug: Once the drain plug is loose, remove it completely and allow the oil to drain into the pan.
3. Replace the Drain Plug: Clean the drain plug and its threads before reinstalling it. Tighten it securely, but avoid overtightening.
4. Check for Leaks: Once the oil has drained, inspect the drain plug area for any leaks.
Changing the Oil Filter
1. Locate the Oil Filter: The oil filter is typically located near the top of the engine, on the side or back. Refer to your owner’s manual for the exact location.
2. Loosen the Oil Filter: Use your oil filter wrench to loosen the filter.
3. Remove the Oil Filter: Once the filter is loose, remove it completely.
4. Clean the Filter Base: Use a rag to clean any old oil or debris from the filter base.
5. Install the New Oil Filter: Before installing the new filter, lightly coat the rubber seal with a small amount of clean engine oil. Thread the new filter onto the filter base, hand-tighten it, and then give it an additional quarter turn using the filter wrench. Do not overtighten.
6. Dispose of the Old Filter: Dispose of the old oil filter properly. Check with your local waste disposal regulations for the correct disposal method.
Adding New Oil
1. Pour New Oil: Using a funnel, carefully pour the correct amount of new oil into the engine’s oil fill cap. Refer to your owner’s manual for the recommended oil capacity for your GMC Terrain.
2. Check the Oil Level: After adding the oil, check the dipstick to ensure the oil level is within the recommended range.
3. Start the Engine: Start the engine and let it run for a few minutes. Check for any leaks.
4. Re-check the Oil Level: After the engine has been running, shut it off and allow it to cool for a few minutes. Re-check the oil level and add more oil if necessary.
Cleaning Up
1. Dispose of Used Oil: Dispose of the used oil properly. Check with your local waste disposal regulations for the correct method.
2. Clean Up Spills: Use rags or shop towels to clean up any spills.
3. Wipe Down Tools and Parts: Clean your tools and the parts you worked on.
Time to Hit the Road!
You’ve successfully changed the oil in your GMC Terrain! Now you can enjoy the satisfaction of doing it yourself and the peace of mind that comes with knowing your engine is properly lubricated.
What People Want to Know
Q: How often should I change the oil in my GMC Terrain?
A: The recommended oil change interval for most GMC Terrains is every 5,000 to 7,500 miles or every six months, whichever comes first. However, it’s always best to consult your owner’s manual for the specific recommendations for your vehicle.
Q: What type of oil should I use for my GMC Terrain?
A: The type and viscosity of oil you need will depend on your specific GMC Terrain model and the climate you live in. Consult your owner’s manual for the recommended oil type and viscosity.
Q: Can I use a generic oil filter instead of the OEM filter?
A: While you can use a generic oil filter, it’s always recommended to use the OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturer) filter for your GMC Terrain. These filters are designed specifically for your vehicle and are likely to provide better performance and longevity.
Q: What if I overtighten the oil filter?
A: Overtightening the oil filter can damage the filter and make it difficult to remove during your next oil change. It can also lead to leaks. Always tighten the filter to the manufacturer’s specifications, typically just a quarter turn after it’s hand-tight.
Q: What are the signs that I need to change my oil soon?
A: Here are some signs that your oil needs to be changed:
- The oil looks dark and dirty.
- The oil level is low.
- The engine is making unusual noises.
- The engine light is on.
- **You’ve driven more than the recommended mileage since your last oil change.